Directions for Flood Disaster Mitigation in Perumnas Antang with the Concept of Ecodrainage (Infiltration Wells)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35965/jups.v6i1.716Keywords:
Mitigasi, Bencana Banjir, EkodrainaseAbstract
Abstract. Ecodrainage is a process of managing rainwater and its runoff in an integrated and environmentally sound manner. Perumnas Antang is one of the areas that is densely populated with buildings and residents in Manggala District, Makassar City. Knowing the existing drainage conditions are not in accordance with the capacity needed in Perumnas Antang.The application of infiltration wells in the existing area is adjusted to the problems that occur in Perumnas Antang, namely the high intensity of rainfall which results in inundation on the surface and cannot penetrate properly into the soil. By knowing the function of the infiltration well itself, which is to collect rainwater and absorb it from soil problems before being flowed into rivers or the sea. To analyze it, a superimpose or overlay analysis is used to determine the level of flood vulnerability in Perumnas Antang. The overlay process is carried out by combining several base maps that have their own dignity. After knowing the level of flood vulnerability in Perumnas Antang, an analysis of infiltration wells was carried out using the formula for calculating the Volume of Wells and the Number of Infiltration Wells needed at the research location by looking at the standard capacity capacity. The flood vulnerability level at the research site has three classifications, namely a high vulnerability level of 228.77 Ha, a medium vulnerability level of 63.56, and a low vulnerability level of 11.94. From the results of the analysis of the flood vulnerability level, an analysis of infiltration wells was carried out to determine the number of wells needed. From the results of the analysis of infiltration wells that have been calculated based on the volume and flow rate that has been inflowed, the number of infiltration wells needed is 23 units.
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